Recent Posts. J    Honest - They are not seeking blind obedience or a cult-like following. [Originally published 1982. Rita Gross (1993), Buddhism After Patriarchy, SUNY Press. Monkfish Book Publishing. G    The most ecstatic method for chanting the Guru Gita is to recite the sanskrit out loud, while simultaneously holding the English meaning internally. [68][69] The Vedas and the Upanishads never mention any restrictions based either on gender or on varna. [13] The guru is considered essential and to the Buddhist devotee, the guru is the "enlightened teacher and ritual master", states Stephen Berkwitz. This includes the student's past and present knowledge, want of previous knowledge of what constitutes subjects of discrimination and rules of reasoning, behavior such as unrestrained conduct and speech, courting popularity, vanity of his parentage, ethical flaws that are means contrary to those causes. [56][57][58], The gurukul would be a hut in a forest, or it was, in some cases, a monastery, called a matha or ashram or sampradaya in different parts of India. W    She coaches on the island of O'ahu, and by phone or Skype internationally. Lise McKean (1996), Divine Enterprise: Gurus and the Hindu Nationalist Movement, University of Chicago Press. K    [11][12] The guru concept has thrived in Vajrayāna Buddhism, where the tantric guru is considered a figure to worship and whose instructions should never be violated. A    The ultimate liberation, contentment, freedom in the form of moksha and inner perfection is considered achievable in the Hindu belief by two means: with the help of guru, and with evolution through the process of karma including rebirth in some schools of Hindu philosophy. [81] However, various Hindu texts caution prudence and diligence in finding the right guru, and avoiding the wrong ones. [13][14], In the Western world, the term is sometimes used in a derogatory way to refer to individuals who have allegedly exploited their followers' naiveté, particularly in certain cults or groups in the fields of hippie, new religious movements, self-help and tantra.[15]. Gurus and the Guru-shishya tradition have been criticized and assessed by secular scholars, theologians, anti-cultists, skeptics, and religious philosophers. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. Guruvashtakam Sanskrit (English Meaning) Sanskrit-English (English Meaning) Sanskrit- Tamil (Tamil Meaning) All Languages MP3 Jivan Muktha Ananda Lahari Stotram Sanskrit-English(English Meaning) Sanskrit-Tamil(Tamil Meaning) All Languages MP3 Guru Paduka Panchakam Sanskrit English Tamil All Languages MP3 Dasasloki Sanskrit-English Meaning English-English Meaning Tamil-English Meaning … The fields of study in traditional guru-sisya parampara were diverse, ranging from Hindu philosophy, martial arts, music, dance to various Vedangas. [79] Some scriptures and gurus have warned against false teachers, and have recommended that the spiritual seeker test the guru before accepting him. [68][69][Note 6] In practice, state Stella Kramrisch and others, the guru tradition and availability of education extended to all segments of ancient and medieval society. Guru Slokas - Guru shloka (गुरु श्लोक) Guru Slokas (गुरु श्लोक) Guru is a Sanskrit term that connotes someone who is a "teacher, guide or master" of certain knowledge. [92] The guru is literally understood as "weighty", states Alex Wayman, and it refers to the Buddhist tendency to increase the weight of canons and scriptures with their spiritual studies. [68] The Yajurveda and Atharvaveda texts state that knowledge is for everyone, and offer examples of women and people from all segments of society who are guru and participated in vedic studies. E    [Note 2] The guru is seen as the one who "dispels the darkness of ignorance. As a noun the word means the imparter of knowledge (jñāna; also Pali: ñāna). [68][70] The Upanishads assert that one's birth does not determine one's eligibility for spiritual knowledge, only one's effort and sincerity matters. Voordat we dit verder uitwerken eerst iets over de etymologie. These slokas can be recited any time or on specific occasions like … Therefore, someone wishing to attain the state of Buddhahood should please the guru. [Note 5], Joel Mlecko states, "Gu means ignorance, and Ru means dispeller," with guru meaning the one who "dispels ignorance, all kinds of ignorance", ranging from spiritual to skills such as dancing, music, sports and others. Terms of Use - Radha Mookerji (2011), Ancient Indian Education: Brahmanical and Buddhist, Motilal Banarsidass. Kind – They exhibit pure, unconditional love and goodwill for all. [100] Traditionally, the concept of Guru is considered central in Sikhism, and its main scripture is prefixed as a Guru, called Guru Granth Sahib, the words therein called Gurbani.[12]. Sheldon Pollock (2009), The Language of the Gods in the World of Men, University of California Press. Support and Sponsor The Sanskrit Channel, on Patreon: Meaning (Hindi) - Renew or change your cookie consent. William Johnston (2013), Encyclopedia of Monasticism, Routledge. D    HS Singha & Satwant Kaur, "Sikhism, A Complete Introduction", Hemkunt Press. B    lama nampa shyi) in Tibetan Buddhism: In various Buddhist traditions, there are equivalent words for guru, which include Shastri (teacher), Kalyana Mitra (friendly guide, Pali: Kalyāṇa-mittatā), Acarya (master), and Vajra-Acarya (hierophant). [84][85][87], In some forms of Buddhism, states Rita Gross, the concept of Guru is of supreme importance. The Guru is an ancient and central figure in the traditions of Hinduism. #    Preece, Rob, "The teacher-student relationship" in, Kester, Sacha "Ticket naar Nirvana"/"Ticket to Nirvana", article in the Dutch Newspaper, "Arti kata guru - Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Online", "The Dissolution of the Order of the Star: A Statement by J. Krishnamurti", The Mystique of Enlightenment: The Radical Ideas of U.G. To him who is high-minded, Guru is a Sanskrit word that means “dispeller of darkness,” from gu, meaning "darkness," and ru, meaning "that which dispels." Richard Kieckhefer and George Bond (1990), Sainthood: Its Manifestations in World Religions, University of California Press. Paul Deussen, Sixty Upanishads of the Veda, Volume 1, Motilal Banarsidass. Whoever, hallowed by holy merit, ponders the above octad extolling the Guru, whose mind is centred upon the words of the Guru, whether such a person be an ascetic, sovereign, student or householder, attains the desired goal, the consummation of union with brahman. But, O-Goddess, difficult to find is a guru who lights up everything like a sun. Alex Wayman (1987), The Guru in Buddhism, This page was last edited on 26 December 2020, at 09:36. Because of this state of realization (enlightenment), a guru is uniquely qualified to lead other spiritual seekers on their inward journey toward divine Self-realization. Here is collection of Some popular Guru Slokas : ", "[...] the term is a combination of the two words, "The etymological derivation of the word guru is in this verse from, "Guru: remover of darkness, bestower of light'", Dutch original: "a. [61][62], Inscriptions from 4th century CE suggest the existence of gurukuls around Hindu temples, called Ghatikas or Mathas, where the Vedas were studied. PARAMAHANSAJI ~~ In explaining the inner meaning of words and names, the primary key is to hunt for it in the ORIGINAL SANSKRIT ROOT. As an adjective, it means 'heavy,' or 'weighty,' in the sense of "heavy with knowledge,"[Note 1] heavy with spiritual wisdom,[17] "heavy with spiritual weight,"[18] "heavy with the good qualities of scriptures and realization,"[19] or "heavy with a wealth of knowledge.

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